Description of states of two-photon interference in optical gating Michelson interferometer

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Abstract

The interference of two photons in the optical gating Michelson interferometer is investigated. The phenomenon is studied using two different representations of photons: the space-time domain and a step-by-step two photon state evolution. Both representations lead to an equivalent description of the two-photon states which is the interference of four cases of two-photon traveling states, as implied by the evolution analysis. Additionally, the space-time domain analysis reveals that the classical interference of high-intensity light source is identical to the two-photon interference in the quantum regime except for a multiplicative factor of (n2), where n is the number of photons.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Conference on Photonics Solutions 2015
EditorsNattaporn Chattham, Apichart Pattanaporkratana, Surasak Chiangga, Sarun Sumriddetchkajorn
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781628418750
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event2nd International Conference on Photonics Solutions, ICPS 2015 - Hua Hin, Thailand
Duration: 6 Jul 20158 Jul 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9659
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference2nd International Conference on Photonics Solutions, ICPS 2015
Country/TerritoryThailand
CityHua Hin
Period6/07/158/07/15

Keywords

  • Michelson interferometer
  • Optical gate
  • Space-time domain
  • Two-photon interference

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