Osimertinib long-term tolerability in patients with EGFRm NSCLC enrolled in the AURA program or FLAURA study

Marina Chiara Garassino, Yong He, Myung Ju Ahn, Sergey V. Orlov, Vanessa Potter, Terufumi Kato, Janessa Laskin, Pei Jye Voon, Thanyanan Reungwetwattana, Suresh S. Ramalingam, Yi Long Wu, Muna Albayaty, Sarah L. Cross, Xiangning Huang, Dakshayini Kulkarni, Byoung Chul Cho

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Introduction: This post-hoc analysis of the registrational FLAURA study and AURA program reports long-term safety data in epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated (EGFRm), advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with osimertinib for ≥ 36 months. Methods: Patients from FLAURA who received first-line osimertinib and from the AURA program (AURA, AURA2, AURA3) who received ≥ second-line osimertinib were included. Patients received osimertinib 80 mg once daily. Safety data were analyzed in patients who remained on treatment for ≥ 36 months. The post-study global safety database captured investigator-reported serious adverse events (SAEs) in patients who continued osimertinib beyond final data cut-off (DCO) of the studies. Best response data were analyzed in patients on treatment for ≥ 54 months (FLAURA) or ≥ 36 months (AURA program). Results: In FLAURA, 76 (28 %) and 36 (13 %) of 267 patients received first-line osimertinib for ≥ 36 and ≥ 54 months, respectively; median exposure: 52.5 and 64.5 months, respectively. Across the AURA program,124 (16 %) of 799 patients received ≥ second-line osimertinib for ≥ 36 months; median exposure: 44.7 months. Investigators reported on-study SAEs in 17 % (FLAURA) and 35 % (AURA program) of patients who continued treatment for ≥ 36 months. Post-study incidences of SAEs were 11 % (FLAURA) and 21 % (AURA program). On-study, adverse events (AEs) of cardiac effects (indicative of cardiac failure; grouped term) occurred in 7 % (FLAURA) and 5 % (AURA program) of patients; AEs of interstitial lung disease (ILD; grouped term) occurred in 0 (FLAURA) and 1 (AURA program) patient. No post-study SAEs were reported for the grouped terms cardiac effects and ILD. Most patients treated for ≥ 54 months (FLAURA) and ≥ 36 months (AURA program) had a best on-study response of partial response. Conclusion: This analysis demonstrated that long-term treatment with osimertinib of ≥ 36 months was well tolerated in patients with EGFRm advanced NSCLC.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108417
JournalLung Cancer
Volume202
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2025

Keywords

  • Long-term
  • NSCLC
  • Osimertinib
  • Tolerability

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