TY - JOUR
T1 - Rapid conversion of carbon dioxide into titanium carbide by atmospheric microwave plasma
AU - Khotmungkhun, Kittikhun
AU - Kleebbua, Peeratchai
AU - Chotiyasilp, Arkorn
AU - Waritanant, Tanant
AU - Atithep, Thassanant
AU - Junpha, Jedsada
AU - Subannajui, Kittitat
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024/10
Y1 - 2024/10
N2 - The accelerating climate warming requires fast methods to reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. Here, we converted carbon dioxide into titanium carbide using four magnetrons which were sequentially operated to emit microwave on titanium swarf. Carbon dioxide molecules dissociated in the plasma to react with ionized titanium atoms to form a stable titanium carbide product, using a microwave frequency is 2.3 gigahertz and 800 watts electrical power for each magnetron. Results show a reduction of carbon dioxide concentration from 2000 to 385 ppm within 30 s. Titanium carbide could be further functionalized as a three-dimensional printed gas sensor.
AB - The accelerating climate warming requires fast methods to reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. Here, we converted carbon dioxide into titanium carbide using four magnetrons which were sequentially operated to emit microwave on titanium swarf. Carbon dioxide molecules dissociated in the plasma to react with ionized titanium atoms to form a stable titanium carbide product, using a microwave frequency is 2.3 gigahertz and 800 watts electrical power for each magnetron. Results show a reduction of carbon dioxide concentration from 2000 to 385 ppm within 30 s. Titanium carbide could be further functionalized as a three-dimensional printed gas sensor.
KW - Arc plasma
KW - Fastest carbon capture
KW - Plasma carburizing
KW - Plasma reaction
KW - Titanium carbide
KW - Titanium retrieval
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85193711008&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10311-024-01746-y
DO - 10.1007/s10311-024-01746-y
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85193711008
SN - 1610-3653
VL - 22
SP - 2177
EP - 2182
JO - Environmental Chemistry Letters
JF - Environmental Chemistry Letters
IS - 5
ER -